Calm before the Storm in the Middle East, 2025
▶️ Shift in Conflict Dynamics: The 20th century centered on Israel-Arab conflicts over Palestinian statehood, whereas the 21st century sees escalating tensions between Israel and Iran, involving proxies like Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis.
▶️ Iran’s “Axis of Resistance”: Iran has cultivated alliances with Shia groups across the Middle East, providing them with military and financial support. This "axis of resistance" includes Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen, both acting as extensions of Iranian influence against Israel.
▶️ Regional and Global Implications: The Gaza conflict has evolved into a regional crisis, involving global powers like the US, UK, and France supporting Israel, while Russia and China align with Iran. The situation underscores broader geopolitical stakes, including energy security and military alliances.
